1,搜索条Options属性还可设置如下功能样式:
Shows Search Results Button:勾选后,搜索框右边显示一个圆形向下的按钮,单击会发送特殊事件。
Shows Bookmarks Button:勾选后,搜索框右边会显示一个书本的按钮,单击会发送特殊事件。
Shows Cancel Button:勾选后,搜索框右边会出现一个“Cancel”按钮,单击会发送特殊事件。
Shows Scope Bar:勾选后,会在搜索条下面出现一个分段控制器。
2,下面是一个搜索条的使用样例,功能如下:
--- Main.storyboard ---
(1)在Main.storyboard界面里拖入一个Search Bar和一个Table View,Search Bar放到Table View的页眉位置
(2)初始化或者搜索条为空时,表格显示所有数据
(3)搜索条不为空时,表格实时过滤显示匹配的项目
3,效果图
4,代码如下
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 | import UIKit class ViewController : UIViewController , UISearchBarDelegate , UITableViewDataSource , UITableViewDelegate { // 引用通过storyboard创建的控件 @IBOutlet var searchBar : UISearchBar ! @IBOutlet var tableView : UITableView ! // 所有组件 var ctrls:[ String ] = [ "Label" , "Button1" , "Button2" , "Switch" ] // 搜索匹配的结果,Table View使用这个数组作为datasource var ctrlsel:[ String ] = [] override func viewDidLoad() { super .viewDidLoad() // 起始加载全部内容 self .ctrlsel = self .ctrls // 注册TableViewCell self .tableView.registerClass( UITableViewCell . self , forCellReuseIdentifier: "SwiftCell" ) } // 返回表格行数(也就是返回控件数) func tableView(tableView: UITableView , numberOfRowsInSection section: Int ) -> Int { return self .ctrlsel.count } // 创建各单元显示内容(创建参数indexPath指定的单元) func tableView(tableView: UITableView , cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath ) -> UITableViewCell { // 为了提供表格显示性能,已创建完成的单元需重复使用 let identify: String = "SwiftCell" // 同一形式的单元格重复使用,在声明时已注册 let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier(identify, forIndexPath: indexPath) as UITableViewCell cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryType . DisclosureIndicator cell.textLabel?.text = self .ctrlsel[indexPath.row] return cell } // 搜索代理UISearchBarDelegate方法,每次改变搜索内容时都会调用 func searchBar(searchBar: UISearchBar !, textDidChange searchText: String !) { // 没有搜索内容时显示全部组件 if searchText == "" { self .ctrlsel = self .ctrls } else { // 匹配用户输入内容的前缀 self .ctrlsel = [] for ctrl in self .ctrls { if ctrl.lowercaseString.hasPrefix(searchText) { self .ctrlsel.append(ctrl) } } } // 刷新Table View显示 self .tableView.reloadData() } // 搜索代理UISearchBarDelegate方法,点击虚拟键盘上的Search按钮时触发 //func searchBarSearchButtonClicked(searchBar: UISearchBar!) { //searchBar.resignFirstResponder() //} override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() { super .didReceiveMemoryWarning() // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 | <? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" standalone = "no" ?> < document type = "com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.CocoaTouch.Storyboard.XIB" version = "3.0" toolsVersion = "6254" systemVersion = "14B25" targetRuntime = "iOS.CocoaTouch" propertyAccessControl = "none" useAutolayout = "YES" useTraitCollections = "YES" initialViewController = "BYZ-38-t0r" > < dependencies > < plugIn identifier = "com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.IBCocoaTouchPlugin" version = "6247" /> </ dependencies > < scenes > <!--View Controller--> < scene sceneID = "tne-QT-ifu" > < objects > < viewController id = "BYZ-38-t0r" customClass = "ViewController" customModule = "SwiftInAction_008_012" customModuleProvider = "target" sceneMemberID = "viewController" > < layoutGuides > < viewControllerLayoutGuide type = "top" id = "y3c-jy-aDJ" /> < viewControllerLayoutGuide type = "bottom" id = "wfy-db-euE" /> </ layoutGuides > < view key = "view" contentMode = "scaleToFill" id = "8bC-Xf-vdC" > < rect key = "frame" x = "0.0" y = "0.0" width = "600" height = "600" /> < autoresizingMask key = "autoresizingMask" widthSizable = "YES" heightSizable = "YES" /> < subviews > < tableView clipsSubviews = "YES" contentMode = "scaleToFill" fixedFrame = "YES" alwaysBounceVertical = "YES" dataMode = "prototypes" style = "plain" separatorStyle = "default" rowHeight = "44" sectionHeaderHeight = "22" sectionFooterHeight = "22" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = "NO" id = "eUR-Ky-A8I" > < rect key = "frame" x = "6" y = "32" width = "320" height = "440" /> < color key = "backgroundColor" white = "1" alpha = "1" colorSpace = "calibratedWhite" /> < searchBar key = "tableHeaderView" contentMode = "redraw" id = "8pv-hH-OQ9" > < rect key = "frame" x = "80" y = "218" width = "320" height = "44" /> < autoresizingMask key = "autoresizingMask" flexibleMaxX = "YES" flexibleMaxY = "YES" /> < textInputTraits key = "textInputTraits" /> < connections > < outlet property = "delegate" destination = "BYZ-38-t0r" id = "0l9-UU-iHJ" /> </ connections > </ searchBar > < connections > < outlet property = "dataSource" destination = "BYZ-38-t0r" id = "o1t-B2-xHp" /> < outlet property = "delegate" destination = "BYZ-38-t0r" id = "p1t-kn-J9Q" /> </ connections > </ tableView > </ subviews > < color key = "backgroundColor" white = "1" alpha = "1" colorSpace = "custom" customColorSpace = "calibratedWhite" /> </ view > < connections > < outlet property = "searchBar" destination = "8pv-hH-OQ9" id = "B0M-ya-PE5" /> < outlet property = "tableView" destination = "eUR-Ky-A8I" id = "YCI-P6-0gY" /> </ connections > </ viewController > < placeholder placeholderIdentifier = "IBFirstResponder" id = "dkx-z0-nzr" sceneMemberID = "firstResponder" /> </ objects > </ scene > </ scenes > </ document > |
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